How to Tell If You Need Professional Gum Disease Treatment

Bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, or gum sensitivity might not seem urgent, but they could be early signs of gum disease. Many wait too long to seek help, unaware that unaddressed gum infections can lead to serious oral health issues. If you’ve been noticing changes in your gums, it’s worth consulting a professional.  

Finding affordable dentists in Issaquah who offer expert gum disease treatment can make all the difference in stopping the progression of the disease. Here’s how to tell if it’s time to see a dentist.

Understanding Gum Disease

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It’s primarily caused by plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that accumulates on teeth due to poor oral hygiene. Over time, plaque hardens into tartar, leading to inflammation and infection in the gums.

Stages of Gum Disease

Gum disease is one of the most common dental conditions, yet many people don’t realize they have it. It develops when plaque builds up along the gumline, leading to inflammation and infection.

1. Gingivitis – The earliest stage, characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed when brushing or flossing. This stage is reversible with proper care.

2. Periodontitis – Untreated gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, where the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that trap bacteria and lead to infection.

3. Advanced Periodontitis – At this stage, the structures supporting the teeth are severely damaged, leading to loose teeth or tooth loss.

Early detection makes treatment more effective, so recognizing the warning signs is essential.  

Risk Factors for Gum Disease

Understanding what increases the likelihood of gum disease can help with prevention. If you fall into any of these categories, regular dental checkups are even more important.

• Poor Oral Hygiene – Not brushing and flossing properly allows plaque to build up.

• Smoking and Tobacco Use – Tobacco use increases gum disease risk and slows healing.

• Diabetes and Medical Conditions – Some conditions make the gums more susceptible to infection.

• Hormonal Changes – Pregnancy, menopause, and other hormonal shifts can increase gum sensitivity.

• Certain Medications – Some prescription drugs can reduce saliva flow, which protects against bacteria.

While risk factors don’t guarantee gum disease, they increase the importance of preventive care and regular dental visits.

Signs You May Need Professional Gum Disease Treatment  

Not all gum irritation requires a trip to the dentist, but certain symptoms indicate a more serious problem. Here are key signs that you should seek professional gum disease treatment.

• Persistent Bad Breath or Bad Taste: Chronic bad breath or an unpleasant taste in your mouth may indicate bacterial buildup beneath the gumline.

• Red, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums: Healthy gums should be firm and pale pink. If they appear red, puffy or bleed easily, it’s time to see a dentist.

• Receding Gums: If your teeth look longer than they used to, your gums may be pulling away due to infection.

• Loose or Shifting Teeth: Gum disease can weaken the structures supporting your teeth, leading to noticeable movement or looseness.

• Pain While Chewing: Gum inflammation and infection can make eating uncomfortable, especially if the condition has advanced.

Seeking treatment early can relieve discomfort and prevent further complications.  

Treatment Options for Gum Disease

Gum disease treatment varies depending on its severity. Early-stage gum disease may require only deep cleaning, while advanced cases may need surgical intervention.

Non-Surgical Treatments

• Deep Cleaning (Scaling and Root Planing) – A procedure to remove plaque and tartar beneath the gumline.

• Antibiotic Therapy – Medications to control bacterial infection.

Surgical Treatments

• Flap Surgery – Lifting the gums to remove deeper tartar deposits.

• Grafting Procedures – Restoring gum tissue or bone lost to severe periodontitis.  

Preventing Gum Disease

The best way to manage gum disease is to prevent it from developing in the first place. Simple changes in daily habits can significantly reduce your risk of gum problems.

• Brush and floss daily to keep plaque under control.

• Avoid smoking and excessive sugar intake.

• Use an antibacterial mouthwash.

• See your dentist for regular cleanings and exams.

Looking for Affordable Dentists in Issaquah for Gum Disease Treatment?

Getting treatment for gum disease doesn’t have to be expensive. Many dentists in Issaquah offer flexible payment plans and preventive care to help patients maintain healthy gums. Seeking care early can prevent costly, more invasive treatments later.  

At Apex Dental Care, we provide expert gum disease treatment tailored to your needs. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and protect your oral health!